Synergistic effect of Polydopamine incorporated Copper electrocatalyst by dopamine oxidation for efficient hydrogen production

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2023 Nov 15;650(Pt B):1406-1414. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.06.184. Epub 2023 Jun 28.

Abstract

Tuning the metal-support interaction in electrocatalysts has been proposed as a viable method for manipulating the electronic structure and catalytic activity. In this work, inspired by natural hydrogenase enzyme, electrocatalysts with a hybrid metal-matrix complex using polydopamine (PDA) as a supporting matrix were synthesized for efficient green hydrogen production. Among the various Metal-PDA electrocatalysts, Cu-PDA shows outstanding catalytic activity (low overpotential (ƞ) of 104 mV at 10 mA cm-2 and small Tafel slope of 60.67 mV dec-1) with high stability at neutral pH. Also, the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis verified the fast charge transfer properties of Cu-PDA (2.8 Ω cm2) than PDA (26 Ω cm2), indicating a faster proton-coupled electron transfer process in Cu-PDA electrocatalyst. Therefore, emerging nature inspired organic ligand-transition metal ion complexes can be extensively encouraged as a prospective HER electrocatalyst under neutral conditions.

Keywords: Biomimetic catalysts; Electrocatalyst; Hydrogen; Polydopamine; Renewable energy.