General Anesthesia With Remimazolam and Peripheral Nerve Blocks Is Useful for Femoral Surgery in Patients With Severe Aortic Stenosis: A Case Report

A A Pract. 2023 Jul 11;17(7):e01702. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001702. eCollection 2023 Jul 1.

Abstract

Traditional intravenous anesthetics and opioid analgesics are susceptible to inducing hemodynamic instability. Herein, we describe a case of open reduction and internal fixation of a femoral neck fracture in a patient with severe aortic stenosis. General anesthesia was accomplished using remimazolam, an intravenous anesthetic devoid of hemodynamic instability properties, in combination with a peripheral nerve block. During the surgical procedure, the need for circulatory agonist was reduced to a single dose, and satisfactory pain management was achieved. This approach represents an alternative method for patients with circulatory risk undergoing femoral surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics, Opioid / therapeutic use
  • Anesthesia, General
  • Anesthetics, Intravenous
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis* / complications
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis* / surgery
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Humans
  • Vascular Diseases*

Substances

  • remimazolam
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Anesthetics, Intravenous