The Cyanido-Sulfate Anion [SO3 CN]

Chemistry. 2023 Oct 9;29(56):e202301761. doi: 10.1002/chem.202301761. Epub 2023 Aug 7.

Abstract

The reaction of the pyridine adduct of SO3 and tetra-n-butyl-ammonium cyanide, [N(n Bu)4 ][CN] at room temperature leads to the unprecedented cyanido-sulfate anion [SO3 CN]- stabilized in the salt [N(n Bu)4 ][SO3 CN]. The anion is a pseudo-halogen congener of the well-known fluoro- and chloro-sulfates. The new anion has been studied by vibrational spectroscopy and theoretical calculations.

Keywords: crystal structure; cyanido-sulfate; sulfur trioxide; theoretical analysis; vibrational spectroscopy.