Proteomic identification of metabolic changes in Paracoccidioides brasiliensis induced by a nitroheteroarylchalcone

Future Microbiol. 2023 Nov:18:1077-1093. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2022-0150. Epub 2023 Jul 10.

Abstract

Aim: To access the metabolic changes caused by a chalcone derivative (LabMol-75) through a proteomic approach. Methods: Proteomic analysis was performed after 9 h of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis yeast (Pb18) cell incubation with the LabMol-75 at MIC. The proteomic findings were validated through in vitro and in silico assays. Results: Exposure to the compound led to the downregulation of proteins associated with glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, β-oxidation, the citrate cycle and the electron transport chain. Conclusion: LabMol-75 caused an energetic imbalance in the fungus metabolism and deep oxidative stress. Additionally, the in silico molecular docking approach pointed to this molecule as a putative competitive inhibitor of DHPS.

Keywords: Paracoccidioides brasiliensis; antifungal; chalcone; molecular docking; proteomic.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Paracoccidioides* / metabolism
  • Paracoccidioidomycosis* / microbiology
  • Proteomics