Comprehensive quantum chemical analysis of the (ro)vibrational spectrum of thiirane and its deuterated isotopologue

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2023 Dec 5:302:123083. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.123083. Epub 2023 Jul 1.

Abstract

The (ro)vibrational spectra of thiirane, c-C2H4S, and its fully deuterated isotopologue, c-C2D4S, have been studied by means of vibrational configuration interaction theory, VCI, its incremental variant, iVCI, and subsequent variational rovibrational calculations, RVCI, which rely on multidimensional potential energy surfaces of coupled-cluster quality including up to four-mode coupling terms. Accurate geometrical parameters, fundamental vibrational transitions and first overtones, rovibrational spectra and rotational spectroscopic constants have been determined from these calculations and were compared with experimental results whenever available. A number of tentative misassignments in the vibrational spectra could be resolved and most results for the deuterated thiirane are high-level predictions, which may guide experiments to come. Besides this, a new implementation of infrared intensities within the iVCI framework has been tested for the transitions of the title compounds and are compared with results obtained from standard VCI calculations.

Keywords: Rovibrational calculations; Spectroscopic constants; Thiirane; Vibrational configuration interaction theory.