Chalcogen-bridged coordination polymer for the photocatalytic activation of aryl halides

Nat Commun. 2023 Jul 6;14(1):4002. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39540-z.

Abstract

The ability to deliver electrons is vital for dye-based photocatalysts. Conventionally, the aromatic stacking-based charge-transfer complex increases photogenerated electron accessibility but decreases the energy of excited-state dyes. To circumvent this dilemma, here we show a strategy by tuning the stacking mode of dyes. By decorating naphthalene diimide with S-bearing branches, the S···S contact-linked naphthalene diimide string is created in coordination polymer, thereby enhancing electron mobility while simultaneously preserving competent excited-state reducing power. This benefit, along with in situ assembly between naphthalene diimide strings and exogenous reagent/reactant, improves the accessibility of short-lived excited states during consecutive photon excitation, resulting in greater efficiency in photoinduced electron-transfer activation of inert bonds in comparison to other coordination polymers with different dye-stacking modes. This heterogeneous approach is successfully applied in the photoreduction of inert aryl halides and the successive formation of CAr-C/S/P/B bonds with potential pharmaceutical applications.

MeSH terms

  • Chalcogens*
  • Electron Transport
  • Inorganic Chemicals*
  • Naphthalenes / chemistry
  • Polymers / chemistry

Substances

  • naphthalenediimide
  • Polymers
  • Naphthalenes
  • Inorganic Chemicals
  • Chalcogens