The impact of manufacturing servitization on consumption-based carbon rebound effect: A global value chain research perspective

Sci Total Environ. 2023 Oct 20:896:165177. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165177. Epub 2023 Jul 4.

Abstract

This study investigates the causal effect of manufacturing servitization on the consumption-based carbon rebound effect, employing the empirical approach based on the value-added trade and SBM-DEA model. The results show that improving the servitization level will lead to a significant decrease in the consumption-based carbon rebound effect of the global manufacturing industry. Moreover, the main paths through which the manufacturing servitization inhibits the consumption-based carbon rebound effect are the human capital and government management. We also find that the impact of manufacturing servitization is more substantial in advanced manufacturing and developed economies, which is smaller in manufacturing sectors with higher global value chain positions and lower export penetration levels. These findings suggest that improving the level of manufacturing servitization helps alleviate the consumption-based carbon rebound effect and is conducive to achieving the target of global carbon emission reduction.

Keywords: Consumer responsibility principle; SBM-DEA model; Service-oriented transformation; Trade in value-added.