The effectiveness of motivation-guided PDCA cycle nursing for self-management ability and outcomes of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus

Nurs Open. 2023 Sep;10(9):6509-6516. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1903. Epub 2023 Jul 3.

Abstract

Aim: To explore the effectiveness of motivation-guided 'plan, do, check and action' cycle nursing for self-management ability and outcomes of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).

Design: A pre- and post- comparison quasi experimental study.

Methods: Totally 108 pregnant women with GDM diagnosed and delivered in our hospital from January 2020 to April 2021 were included in this study. They were divided into study group (54 cases) and control group (54 cases).

Results: The score of self-management ability were significantly higher than those of control group (t-test, all p < 0.05), as well as themselves before interventions in both groups (t-test, all p < 0.05). Besides, scores of anxiety, depression, extraverted stimulus and intraverted stimulus all achieved significant reduction after interventions in study group compared with control one (t-test, all p < 0.05), as well as themselves before interventions in both groups (t-test, all p < 0.05).

Patient or public contribution: No patient or public contribution.

Keywords: gestational diabetes mellitus; motivation; nursing; outcomes; self-management.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety
  • Diabetes, Gestational* / therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Motivation
  • Pregnancy
  • Self-Management*