A novel method of transapical ProtekDuo rapid deployment cannula as temporary left ventricular assist device

J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Jun 28;2023(6):rjad246. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad246. eCollection 2023 Jun.

Abstract

Peripheral extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is one of the most common strategies for cardiogenic shock. ECMO cannulation is associated with an increased risk of complications. We describe a minimally invasive, off-pump technique to provide adequate hemodynamic support and left ventricular unloading. A 54-year-old male with nonischemic cardiomyopathy and severe peripheral vascular disease with cardiogenic shock was initially supported with inotropes and an intra-aortic balloon pump. Despite continued support, he continued to deteriorate, and we escalated to a temporary left ventricular support with a CentriMag, using a transapical ProtekDuo Rapid Deployment cannula via mini left-thoracotomy. This approach provides adequate hemodynamic support, left ventricular unloading and early ambulation. After 9 days, the patient's functional status was improved and was medically optimized. The patient received a left ventricular assist device as destination therapy. He was discharged home, resumed his normal activities and has been doing well for more than 27 months.

Keywords: Cardiogenic shock; mechanical circulatory support; transapical ProtekDuo.

Publication types

  • Case Reports