CuII-Catalyzed cis-Selective Synthesis of Ketoepoxides from Phenacyl Bromides and Water

J Org Chem. 2023 Jul 21;88(14):9657-9667. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02835. Epub 2023 Jun 28.

Abstract

A verity of α,β-ketoepoxides was synthesized using a CuII-catalyzed oxidative C-C/O-C coupled cyclization strategy with high yield and cis-selectivity. Water is used as the source of oxygen and phenacyl bromide as the carbon in the valuable epoxides. The self-coupling method was extended to cross-coupling between phenacyl bromides with benzyl bromides. A high cis-diastereoselectivity was observed in all the synthesized ketoepoxides. Control experiments and density functional theory (DFT) study were performed to understand the CuII-CuI transition mechanism.