Exploring Allosteric Inhibitors of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases Through High-Throughput Screening

Methods Mol Biol. 2023:2691:235-245. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3331-1_18.

Abstract

High-throughput screening (HTS) using a natural or synthetic chemical or natural product library is a powerful technique for discovering novel small-molecular-weight compounds in order to develop drugs that specifically inhibit or activate molecular targets, malfunctioning of which underlies the development of diseases, especially malignant neoplasms. In contrast to a large number of successful cases in obtaining inhibitors against protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) using HTS, however, the development of selective inhibitors for protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) has lagged since PTP family members share highly conserved catalytic domain structures. Here, in this chapter we describe a novel method for exploring seed compounds of allosteric PTP inhibitors from a chemical/natural product library through HTS.

Keywords: Allosteric inhibitor; High-throughput screening; Protein tyrosine phosphatase; Quality control.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalytic Domain
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays* / methods
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases* / metabolism
  • Small Molecule Libraries / pharmacology

Substances

  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Enzyme Inhibitors