A novel approach for neural networks based diagnosis and grading of stroke in tumor-affected brain MRIs

Network. 2023 Feb-Nov;34(3):190-220. doi: 10.1080/0954898X.2023.2225601. Epub 2023 Jun 23.

Abstract

Recognition and diagnosis of stroke from magnetic resonance Image (MRIs) are significant for medical procedures in therapeutic standards. The primary goal of this scheme is the discovery of stroke in tumour locale in brain tissues influenced image. The probability of stroke is categorized on brain tumour influenced images into mild, moderate, or serious cases. The mild and moderate phases of stroke are recognized as "Ahead of schedule" findings and serious cases are distinguished as "Advance" determination. The proposed Glioblastoma brain tumour recognition strategy used the Multifaceted Brain Tumour Image Segmentation test open-access dataset for evaluating the presentation. The brain images are classified utilizing the Deep Neural Networks classification algorithm as normal and abnormal images. The tumour region is segmented from the identified set of abnormal images using the normalized graph cut algorithm. The stroke likelihood is identified using the Deep Neural Networks by analysing the proximity of tumour section in brain matters. The proposed stroke analysis framework accurately groups 10 images as "Right on time" stroke probability images and accomplishes 90% order rate. The proposed stroke prediction framework effectively characterizes images as "Advance" stroke probability images and accomplishes 90% characterization rate.

Keywords: Brain tissues; Glioblastoma; Stroke; Tumors.

MeSH terms

  • Brain / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Neural Networks, Computer
  • Stroke* / diagnostic imaging
  • Stroke* / pathology