Attitude and practice of regenerative endodontic procedures among endodontists and paediatric dentists: A multinational survey from 13 countries

Int J Paediatr Dent. 2023 Sep;33(5):521-534. doi: 10.1111/ipd.13101. Epub 2023 Jul 13.

Abstract

Background: Regenerative endodontics (RET) refers to biologically based procedures that aim to restore damaged tooth structures and reinstate the pulp-dentine complex to its normal physiological state.

Aim: The purpose of this study was to examine the attitudes and practices of endodontists and paediatric dentists regarding RET.

Design: A survey was conducted among endodontists and paediatric dentists from 13 countries. A number of factors were evaluated, including frequency of RET application, followed guidelines, disinfection techniques, intracanal medication type, scaffold type, preferred coronal seal material, and follow-up period.

Results: Among the 1394 respondents, 853 (61.2%) and 541 (38.8%) were endodontists and paediatric dentists, respectively. Almost half (43%) of participants have not performed RET yet. The American Association of Endodontics guideline (47.3%) was selected as the primary source for the clinical protocol. The most frequently selected irrigant solution was 1.5%-3% NaOCl at the first (26.1%) and second (13.6%) sessions. A blood clot (68.7%) and MTA (61.9%) were the most frequently selected scaffold type and coronal barrier. Most participants preferred a 6-month follow-up period.

Conclusion: According to this survey, deviations exist from current RET guidelines regarding all aspects evaluated. Standardizing clinical protocols and adhering to available guidelines would help to ensure more predictable outcomes.

Keywords: dental health survey; endodontics; paediatric dentistry; regenerative endodontics.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude
  • Child
  • Dentists
  • Endodontists*
  • Humans
  • Practice Patterns, Dentists'
  • Regenerative Endodontics*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires