Intraoperative complications during standard and complex endovascular aortic repair

Semin Vasc Surg. 2023 Jun;36(2):189-201. doi: 10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2023.04.002. Epub 2023 Apr 9.

Abstract

This study aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the most common intraoperative adverse events that occur during standard endovascular repair and fenestrated-branched endovascular repair to treat abdominal aortic aneurysms, thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms, and aortic arch aneurysms. Despite advancements in endovascular techniques, sophisticated imaging and improved graft designs, intraoperative difficulties still occur, even in highly standardized procedures and high-volume centers. This study emphasized that with the increased adoption and complexity of endovascular aortic procedures, strategies to minimize intraoperative adverse events should be protocolized and standardized. There is a need for robust evidence on this topic, which could potentially optimize treatment outcomes and durability of the available techniques.

Keywords: Endovascular aortic repair; Fenestrated-branched endovascular aortic repair; Intraoperative adverse events; Learning curve.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic* / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic* / surgery
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis / adverse effects
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation* / adverse effects
  • Endovascular Aneurysm Repair
  • Endovascular Procedures* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Intraoperative Complications / etiology
  • Intraoperative Complications / surgery
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Risk Factors
  • Stents / adverse effects
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome