Steroid-triazole conjugates: A brief overview of synthesis and their application as anticancer agents

Steroids. 2023 Sep:197:109258. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2023.109258. Epub 2023 Jun 16.

Abstract

Steroids are biomolecules that play pivotal roles in various physiological and drug discovery processes. Abundant research has been fuelled towards steroid-heterocycles conjugates over the last few decades as potential therapeutic agents against various diseases especially as anticancer agents. In this context various steroid-triazole conjugates have been synthesized and studied for their anticancer potential against various cancer cell lines. A thorough search of the literatures revealed that a concise review pertaining the present topic is not compiled. Therefore, in thus review we summarize the synthesis, anticancer activity against various cancer cell lines and structure activity relationship (SAR) of various steroid-triazole conjugates. This review can lay down the path towards the development of various steroid-heterocycles conjugates with lesser side effects and profound efficacy.

Keywords: Anticancer agents; Steroid-triazole conjugates; Steroids; Synthesis; Triazoles.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / chemistry
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neoplasms*
  • Steroids / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Triazoles / chemistry

Substances

  • Triazoles
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Steroids