LIN-35 is necessary in both the soma and germline for preserving fertility in Caenorhabditis elegans under moderate temperature stress

PLoS One. 2023 Jun 9;18(6):e0286926. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286926. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Maintenance of germline function under stress conditions is crucial for species survival. The germ line in many species is especially sensitive to elevated temperature. We have investigated the role of the pocket protein LIN-35 in preserving fertility in Caenorhabditis elegans under moderate temperature stress. We show that lin-35 mutants display several temperature sensitive germline defects, and more severe reductions in brood size at elevated temperatures compared to wild type. This loss of fertility under temperature stress is primarily due to loss of zygotic, but not maternal, LIN-35. Additionally, we have found that expression of LIN-35 is necessary in both the germ line and soma for the preserving fertility under moderate temperature stress. Specifically, while LIN-35 function in the germ line is required for maintaining fertility in hermaphrodites, broad somatic expression of LIN-35 is also necessary for oocyte formation and/or function under moderate temperature stress. Together, our data add to the emerging understanding of the critical role that LIN-35 plays in preserving tissues against stress.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / genetics
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / metabolism
  • Caenorhabditis elegans* / genetics
  • Caenorhabditis elegans* / metabolism
  • Fertility / genetics
  • Germ Cells / metabolism
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
  • lin-35 protein, C elegans