A Case of HER2 Mutated Colorectal Cancer Treated Successfully With Fam-Trastuzumab Deruxtecan

Cureus. 2023 May 5;15(5):e38582. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38582. eCollection 2023 May.

Abstract

Colorectal cancer is a malignant tumor arising from the inner lining of the colon or rectum and is the third most common cancer and the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) gene overexpressed or amplified colorectal cancer has shown treatment responses with HER2-directed therapies. We present a 78-year-old woman with metastatic colorectal cancer with a HER2 L726I mutation identified in tumor sequencing with amplification or overexpression of HER2. She had an excellent response to fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan. Our case is the first and most noteworthy case of a patient with metastatic colorectal cancer and a HER2 L726I mutation who achieved a remarkable clinical response to fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan.

Keywords: anti-her2 therapy; colorectal cancer; human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (her2); next generation sequencing (ngs); trastuzumab-dexuxtecan.

Publication types

  • Case Reports