Resistance to unfractionated heparin in the ICU: evaluation and management options

Affiliations

• ¹ Departments of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Surgery (Cardiothoracic), Duke University School of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, 2301 Erwin Rd., 5691H HAFS, Box 3094, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. jerrold.levy@duke.edu.
• ² Department of Hematology, Sorbonne University, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
• ³ Institute of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.