Application of tenotomy on Korean native cattle (Hanwoo) with spastic paresis symptoms in the field

J Vet Sci. 2023 May;24(3):e45. doi: 10.4142/jvs.23018.

Abstract

Bovine spastic paresis (BSP) is a neuromuscular disorder characterized by hypertension and stiffness of hindlimb. Two Korean native cattle (Hanwoo) calves developed BSP or BSP-like symptoms, and a tenotomy of superficial tendon of medial head and deep tendon of lateral head of gastrocnemius muscle was performed for treatment. A cast was applied postoperatively to prevent muscle rupture and was removed three weeks later. The prognosis was evaluated at 3 weeks, 6 and 18 months postoperatively. Neither calf showed any other postoperative sequelae. This is the first case study to report the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of BSP in Hanwoo.

Keywords: Neuromuscular junction diseases; cattle; lameness, animal; muscle, skeletal; tendons.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Muscle Spasticity* / diagnosis
  • Muscle Spasticity* / surgery
  • Muscle Spasticity* / veterinary
  • Muscle, Skeletal
  • Paresis / etiology
  • Paresis / surgery
  • Paresis / veterinary
  • Republic of Korea
  • Tenotomy* / veterinary