Dual-band and high-efficiency metasurface-based circular-to-linear polarization converter

PLoS One. 2023 Jun 2;18(6):e0286411. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286411. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

In this paper, to achieve circular-to-linear polarization conversion, a novel polarization converter based on an anisotropic metasurface is proposed. Because the polarization converter is an orthotropic anisotropic structure with a pair of mutually perpendicular symmetric axes u and v, theoretical analysis shows that the polarization converter can achieve circular-to-linear polarization conversion if its reflection phase difference Δφuv under u-polarized and v-polarized incidences is close to ±90°. Numerical simulations show that the reflection phase difference Δφuv of the polarization converter is very close to +90° in two separated frequency ranges, so the polarization converter can achieve high-efficiency and dual-band CP-to-LP polarization conversion, it can convert right-handed circular-polarized (RHCP) and left-handed circular-polarized (LHCP) waves into y-polarized and x-polarized waves respectively in the two separated frequency bands of 8.08-9.27 GHz and 13.80-27.11 GHz; moreover, its polarization conversion rate (PCR) is kept larger than 99.7% in the two frequency bands. Finally, to validate the design, a prototype is manufactured and measured, the measured results are in good agreement with the simulated ones.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anisotropy
  • Commerce*
  • Hand*
  • Refraction, Ocular

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 62072378) and High Level Talent Special Fund of Xijing University (Program No. XJ21B05).