Surgical technique for fertility preservation for placenta accreta spectrum without previa: Tourniquet, uterus inversion and placental dissection procedure

J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2023 Aug;49(8):2188-2193. doi: 10.1111/jog.15701. Epub 2023 May 30.

Abstract

The placenta accreta spectrum without previa is difficult to diagnose before delivery and sometimes requires hysterectomy. A fertility preservation procedure is useful when placenta accreta spectrum is unexpectedly encountered. A 38-year-old woman, conceived by in vitro fertilization (IVF), was not diagnosed of placenta accreta spectrum until delivery. A cesarean section was performed for fetal breech presentation. The placenta could not be detached from the uterine fundus and marked bleeding started. We conducted the "TURIP" procedure: ensured hemostasis with tourniquet of uterine isthmus, uterus inversion to expose the adhesion site with intra-venous nitroglycerin administration, placental detachment by sharp dissection under direct visualization. The detached areas were sutured for hemostasis. The patient recovered uneventfully and achieved the second pregnancy by IVF 1 year later. The TURIP procedure is useful to preserve fertility in unpredicted placenta accreta spectrum without previa, even in undiagnosed cases before delivery.

Keywords: TURIP procedure; in vitro fertilization; nonprevia PAS; placenta accreta spectrum; tourniquet; uterine inversion.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cesarean Section / methods
  • Female
  • Fertility Preservation*
  • Humans
  • Placenta
  • Placenta Accreta* / surgery
  • Placenta Previa* / surgery
  • Pregnancy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tourniquets
  • Uterine Inversion*