Management of Multiple Myeloma: A Review for General Practitioners in Oncology

Curr Oncol. 2023 Apr 22;30(5):4382-4401. doi: 10.3390/curroncol30050334.

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant clonal plasma cell disorder in the bone marrow and is the second-most common hematologic malignancy in adults. Although patients with MM have a moderate life expectancy, it remains a heterogeneous disease that often requires multiple lines of chemotherapy for durable control and long-term survival. This review outlines current management strategies for both transplant-eligible and transplant-ineligible patients as well as for relapsed and refractory disease. Advances in drug therapies have widened management options and improved survival. In this paper, we also discuss implications for special populations and survivorship care.

Keywords: lymphoproliferative disorders; multiple myeloma; survivorship.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • General Practitioners*
  • Hematologic Neoplasms*
  • Humans
  • Multiple Myeloma* / drug therapy
  • Multiple Myeloma* / pathology

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.