Excitonic solar cells based on van der Waals heterojunctions of Janus III-VI chalcogenide monolayers

Nanotechnology. 2023 Jun 6;34(34). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/acd788.

Abstract

We construct the two-dimensional (2D) excitonic solar cells based on type II vdW heterojunctions of Janus III-VI chalcogenide monolayers and investigate the performance of the device using the first principle. The calculated solar energy absorbance of In2SSe/GaInSe2and In2SeTe/GaInSe2heterojunctions is the order of 105cm-1. The predicted photoelectric conversion efficiency of the In2SeTe/GaInSe2heterojunction can reach up to 24.5%, which compares favorably with other previously studied 2D heterojunctions. The excellent performance of In2SeTe/GaInSe2heterojunction originates from the fact that the built-in electric field at the interface of In2SeTe/GaInSe2promote the flow of the photogenerated electrons. The results suggest that 2D Janus Group-III chalcogenide heterojunction can be a good candidate for new optoelectronic nanodevices.

Keywords: Janus III–VI chalcogenide monolayers; excitonic solar cells; first-principle calculations; power conversion efficiency; van der Waals heterojunction.