Today's Kaposi sarcoma is not the same as it was 40 years ago, or is it?

J Med Virol. 2023 May;95(5):e28773. doi: 10.1002/jmv.28773.

Abstract

This review will provide an overview of the notion that Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a disease that manifests under diverse and divergent circumstances. We begin with a historical introduction of KS and KS-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), highlight the diversity of clinical presentations of KS, summarize what we know about the cell of origin for this tumor, explore KSHV viral load as a potential biomarker for acute KSHV infections and KS-associated complications, and discuss immune modulators that impact KSHV infection, KSHV persistence, and KS disease.

Keywords: KSHV; Kaposi sarcoma; herpesvirus.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Herpesvirus 8, Human*
  • Humans
  • Sarcoma, Kaposi*
  • Viral Load