A convenient method is proposed for the synthesis of isoquinolone derivatives from 2-methylaryl aldehydes and nitriles through LiN(SiMe3)2/KOtBu-promoted formal [4 + 2] cycloaddition reaction, featuring high atomic economy, good functional group tolerance, and easy operation. It enables the efficient formation of new C-C and C-N bonds toward isoquinolones without using preactivated amides.