Sulfur-based functional groups in agrochemistry

Pest Manag Sci. 2023 Aug;79(8):2647-2663. doi: 10.1002/ps.7553. Epub 2023 May 27.

Abstract

The element sulfur has an outstanding role in the crop protection chemistry because it is used in its elemental form as a multisite fungicide, but is also part of agrochemicals in the form of aromatic or aliphatic sulfur-containing rings or sulfur-based functional groups. This review gives an exhaustive overview over the latter category. Several fundamental agrochemical compound classes are named after a sulfur-based functionality, such as the dithiocarbamate fungicides and sulfonylurea herbicides. Altogether, 16 different sulfur-based functional groups are presented with their typical synthesis approaches and most important representatives in crop protection. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.

Keywords: acaricide; agrochemistry; crop protection; fungicide; herbicide; insecticide.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Agrochemicals / chemistry
  • Crop Protection
  • Fungicides, Industrial* / chemistry
  • Herbicides* / chemistry
  • Sulfur

Substances

  • Agrochemicals
  • Fungicides, Industrial
  • Herbicides
  • Sulfur