Inclined relative magnetic field analysis of Brinkman type dusty fluid through fluctuating upright parallel plates

Heliyon. 2023 Mar 28;9(4):e14770. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14770. eCollection 2023 Apr.

Abstract

Due to the widespread use of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) in electromagnetic targeted therapy, malignant tumor therapy, magnetic microscopy, regulating blood circulation following operations, and fluid pumping in industrial and technical processes. The main goal of the article investigates the analysis of a dusty Brinkman fluid flowing through fluctuating parallel plates with an inclined relative magnetic field. The study aims to analyze the relative magnetic phenomena which is fixed relative to the fluid (MFFRF) or plate (MFFRP), and its impact on fluid and particle motion. The mathematical modelling of the fluid is established through a conventional partial differential equations, and Buckingham's pi theorem is utilized to obtain dimensionless variables. Poincare-Lighthill perturbation technique (PLPT) is employed to derive the solution, with the aid of the program Mathcad-15, the findings are displayed graphically for both velocities. The study indicates that the relative magnetic field significantly influences fluid and particle motion which can be utilized to control fluid pumping in industrial operations and blood flow during surgery.

Keywords: Brinkman fluid; Dusty fluid; Fluctuating plate; Inclined relative magnetic field; PLPT.