Impact of Thermal Pulsation System Therapy on Pre-Operative Intraocular Lens Calculations before Cataract Surgery in Patients with Meibomian Gland Disfunction

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Mar 27;59(4):658. doi: 10.3390/medicina59040658.

Abstract

In patients with eye surface disorders such as dry eye syndrome or Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) it is necessary to improve the tear film condition in order to obtain visual system measurements before cataract surgery. The aim of the project was to analyze the Thermal Pulsation System (TPS) impact on the visual system parameters used in cataract surgery qualification. The study included six patients (11 eyes) with MGD diagnosis. All patients were treated with TPS. The obtained results were compared and used to calculate the power and type of the intraocular lens (IOL). As a treatment result, the power of astigmatism has changed in 64% of the eyes. Planned surgical treatment type has changed in 27% of cases. TPS also affected the cylinder axis in three eyes, which was 27% of cases. Based on the calculations, power of the recommended IOL has changed in five eyes (46%). Stabilization of visual system parameters after TPS allowed to improve the accuracy of the results. It also ensured the proper astigmatism treating method during cataract surgery and allowed selection of the proper IOL power and type.

Keywords: IOL calculation; MGD; Meibomian gland dysfunction; TPS; Thermal Pulsation System; cataract; cataract surgery; intraocular lens power.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Astigmatism* / complications
  • Astigmatism* / surgery
  • Cataract* / complications
  • Cataract* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Lenses, Intraocular*
  • Meibomian Gland Dysfunction* / surgery
  • Meibomian Glands
  • Phacoemulsification*

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.