Event-Triggered Sliding Mode Neural Network Controller Design for Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Systems

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Mar 26;23(7):3477. doi: 10.3390/s23073477.

Abstract

A class of heterogeneous second-order multi-agent consensus problems is studied, in which an event-triggered method is used to improve the feasibility of the control protocol. The sliding mode control method is used to achieve the robustness of the system. A special type of general radial basis function neural network is applied to estimate the uncertainties. The event-triggered mechanism is introduced to reduce the update frequency of the controller and the communication frequency among the agents. Zeno behavior is avoided by ensuring a lower bound between two adjacent trigger instants. Finally, the simulation results are provided to demonstrate that the time evolution of consensus errors eventually approaches zero. The consensus of multi-agent systems is achieved.

Keywords: event-triggered mechanism; global sliding mode control; multi-agent systems; radial basis function neural network.