Use of endoscopic gallbladder stenting and biliary scintigraphy for diagnosis of gallbladder dyskinesia: a case report

Clin J Gastroenterol. 2023 Aug;16(4):599-604. doi: 10.1007/s12328-023-01801-1. Epub 2023 Apr 12.

Abstract

A 40-year-old woman visited our hospital with a several-year history of right hypochondriac pain and vomiting after eating. She had been treated for functional dyspepsia, with no improvement in her symptoms. No gallstones were detected on imaging tests, but papillary insufficiency or dyskinesia of the gallbladder was suspected and biliary scintigraphy was performed. Biliary scintigraphy showed delayed excretion of radionuclides from the gallbladder and bile ducts into the duodenum. We initially suspected papillary dysfunction and performed endoscopic sphincterotomy, but there was no improvement in her symptoms. Biliary scintigraphy also showed delayed excretion of radionuclides, especially stagnation of radionuclides in the gallbladder. We suspected gallbladder dyskinesia and performed endoscopic gallbladder stenting, after which her symptoms disappeared and biliary scintigraphy showed improved excretion of radionuclides into the duodenum. Endoscopic gallbladder stenting may be useful for the diagnosis of gallbladder dyskinesia and for determining the efficacy of cholecystectomy.

Keywords: Biliary scintigraphy; Cholecystectomy; Endoscopic gallbladder stenting; Gallbladder dyskinesia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biliary Dyskinesia* / diagnostic imaging
  • Biliary Dyskinesia* / surgery
  • Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
  • Female
  • Gallbladder / diagnostic imaging
  • Gallbladder / surgery
  • Gallstones* / complications
  • Gallstones* / diagnostic imaging
  • Gallstones* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Radionuclide Imaging