Questioning the value of present life: The lived experience of older people who see no future for themselves

Aging Ment Health. 2023 Nov-Dec;27(12):2457-2465. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2023.2197850. Epub 2023 Apr 10.

Abstract

Objectives: To describe the lived experience of older people who see no future for oneself in the context of aging and the possible development of a wish to die.

Methods: Data were collected from 34 interviews with people of 55-92 years. A phenomenological hermeneutical analysis was performed using crafted stories as an analytical device.

Results: Four intertwined constituents together with the essence of the phenomenon provide a layered description of what it means to see no future for oneself. In all constituents: 1) not sharing everyday life, 2) looking for new commitments, 3) facing present losses and future fears and 4) imagining not waking up in the morning, the essence losing zest for life seeped through their daily experiences.

Conclusions: As their horizon of future possibilities is shrinking, older people in our study experience a loss of zest for life and start to questioning the value of their present lives. And although a certain languishing mood can be discovered, the phenomenon 'seeing no future for oneself' does not entail a wish to die.

Keywords: aging; everyday loneliness; interviews; older people; phenomenological method; seeing no future.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aging*
  • Fear*
  • Humans

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Dutch Ministry of Health and partly funded by the Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development (ZonMw) [grant number 643001001]. The funder had no role in design, execution, analysis and interpretation of data, or writing the study.