SCAT8/miR-125b-5p axis triggers malignant progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma through SCARB1

BMC Mol Cell Biol. 2023 Apr 3;24(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12860-023-00477-2.

Abstract

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a tumor with high malignancy and poor prognosis, which severely affects the health of the patients. LncRNAs and microRNAs are crucial for the occurrence and development of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, which regulate the progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma through the ceRNA network. SCARB1 plays an essential role in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. However, the mechanism underlying the regulation of SCARB1 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma through non-coding RNAs remains unclear. Our findings indicated that the SCAT8/miR-125b-5p axis promoted the malignant progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma by driving the expression of SCARB1. Mechanistically, the expression of SCARB1 could be regulated by the lncRNA, SCAT8 and the microRNA, miR-125b-5p. Moreover, as a ceRNA of miR-125b-5p, SCAT8 can not only regulate the expression of SCARB1, but also regulate the malignant progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Notably, our results reveal a novel ceRNA regulatory network in nasopharyngeal carcinoma, which could serve as a potential target for the diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Keywords: Cell migration; Cell proliferation; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma; SCARB1; ceRNA.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • MicroRNAs* / metabolism
  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma / metabolism
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / metabolism
  • Scavenger Receptors, Class B

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • SCARB1 protein, human
  • Scavenger Receptors, Class B