Giant haematoma of the posterior compartment of thigh in a patient with coronavirus disease 19 pneumonia and pulmonary embolism - Case Report

Ann Agric Environ Med. 2023 Mar 31;30(1):45-48. doi: 10.26444/aaem/157419. Epub 2023 Jan 5.

Abstract

Introduction. During the Coronavirus-19 (Covid-19) pandemic, a significant increase in the frequency of complications in the form of venous thrombosis was observed. However, there is also the other side of the coin - an increase in the tendency to bleeding in the course of COVID19. Case Report. We present the case of a patient hospitalised in the COVID-19 Isolation Ward due to severe pneumonia in the course of SARS-CoV2 infection. She developed respiratory failure requiring a non-invasive mechanical ventilation. In addition, pulmonary embolism was diagnosed, the treatment with low molecule heparin was initiated. Soon, the patient developed a huge haematoma of the posterior compartment of the thigh causing deformation and dysfunction of the limb and resulting with acute haemorrhagic anaemia. Conclusion. Our article is a contribution to the discussion on the need to pay attention to the possibility of haemorrhagic complications in the course of anticoagulant treatment due to venous thrombosis in COVID-19 patients.

Keywords: anticoagulant; covid19; hematoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / complications
  • COVID-19* / diagnosis
  • Female
  • Hematoma / complications
  • Humans
  • Pulmonary Embolism* / complications
  • Pulmonary Embolism* / diagnosis
  • RNA, Viral
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Thigh
  • Venous Thrombosis* / complications

Substances

  • RNA, Viral