Steered Molecular Dynamics Simulations Study on FABP4 Inhibitors

Molecules. 2023 Mar 17;28(6):2731. doi: 10.3390/molecules28062731.

Abstract

Ordinary small molecule de novo drug design is time-consuming and expensive. Recently, computational tools were employed and proved their efficacy in accelerating the overall drug design process. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and a derivative of MD, steered molecular dynamics (SMD), turned out to be promising rational drug design tools. In this paper, we report the first application of SMD to evaluate the binding properties of small molecules toward FABP4, considering our recent interest in inhibiting fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4). FABP4 inhibitors (FABP4is) are small molecules of therapeutic interest, and ongoing clinical studies indicate that they are promising for treating cancer and other diseases such as metabolic syndrome and diabetes.

Keywords: FABP4; FABP4 inhibitors; computer-aided drug design; drug design; fatty acid binding protein; molecular modeling; steered molecular dynamics.

MeSH terms

  • Drug Design
  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Metabolic Syndrome*
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation*

Substances

  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins
  • FABP4 protein, human

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.