We report a covalent organic framework (COF) induced seeding strategy to fabricate metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes. Contrary to graphene oxide nuclei-depositing substrate, COF substrate has uniform pore size, high microporosity and abundant functional groups. We designed a series of charged COF nanosheets to induce the formation of ZIF-8@COF nanosheet seeds with high aspect ratio over 150, which were readily processed into a compact and uniform seed layer. The resulting ZIF-8 membranes with thickness down to 100 nm exhibit an ultrahigh C3 H6 /C3 H8 separation performance and superior long-term stability. Our strategy is also validated by fabricating ultrathin ZIF-67 and UiO-66 membranes.
Keywords: Covalent Organic Frameworks; Heterogeneous Nucleation; Membranes; Metal-Organic Frameworks; Olefin/Paraffin Separation.
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