Meyerozyma guilliermondii promoted the deposition of GSH type lignin by activating the biosynthesis and polymerization of monolignols at the wounds of potato tubers

Food Chem. 2023 Aug 1:416:135688. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135688. Epub 2023 Feb 17.

Abstract

Lignin is a crucial component in the wound tissue of tubers. The biocontrol yeast Meyerozyma guilliermondii increased the activities of phenylalanine ammonia lyase, cinnamate-4-hydroxylase, 4-coenzyme coenzyme A ligase, and cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase, and elevated the levels of coniferyl, sinapyl, and p-coumaryl alcohol. The yeast also enhanced the activities of peroxidase and laccase, as well as the content of hydrogen peroxide. The lignin promoted by the yeast was identified as guaiacyl-syringyl-p-hydroxyphenyl type using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and two-dimensional heteronuclear single quantum coherence nuclear magnetic resonance. Furthermore, a larger signal area for G2, G5, G'6, S2, 6, and S'2, 6 units was observed in the treated tubers, and the G'2 and G6 units were only detected in the treated tuber. Taken together, M. guilliermondii could promote deposition of guaiacyl-syringyl-p-hydroxyphenyl type lignin by activating the biosynthesis and polymerization of monolignols at the wounds of potato tubers.

Keywords: GSH; Healing; Lignin; Meyerozyma guilliermondii; Phenylpropanoid metabolism; Potato tuber.

MeSH terms

  • Lignin* / chemistry
  • Polymerization
  • Solanum tuberosum*

Substances

  • Lignin

Supplementary concepts

  • Meyerozyma guilliermondii