Anaesthetic management of a child with Fontan heart undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A case report

J Perioper Pract. 2024 Mar;34(3):70-74. doi: 10.1177/17504589221148025. Epub 2023 Mar 3.

Abstract

The Fontan procedure is a staged palliative surgery performed in children with congenital univentricular heart defects. These individuals are predisposed to a variety of issues due to their altered physiology. Through this article, we would like to describe the evaluation and anaesthetic management of a 14-year-old boy with Fontan circulation who underwent an uneventful laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The key to successful management was a multidisciplinary approach throughout the perioperative period as these patients pose a unique set of problems.

Keywords: Congenital heart defects; Fontan procedure; Laparoscopic cholecystectomy; Multidisciplinary health care; Paediatric anaesthesia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Anesthetics*
  • Child
  • Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Palliative Care
  • Perioperative Period

Substances

  • Anesthetics