A comprehensive overview of PPM1B: From biological functions to diseases

Eur J Pharmacol. 2023 May 15:947:175633. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2023.175633. Epub 2023 Mar 1.

Abstract

Reversible phosphorylation of proteins is an important mechanism that regulates cellular processes, which are precisely regulated by protein kinases and phosphatases. PPM1B is a metal ion-dependent serine/threonine protein phosphatase, which regulates multiple biological functions by targeting substrate dephosphorylation, such as cell cycle, energy metabolism, inflammatory responses. In this review, we summarized the occurrent understandings of PPM1B focused on its regulation of signaling pathways, related diseases, and small-molecular inhibitors, which may provide new insights for the identification of PPM1B inhibitors and the treatment of PPM1B-related diseases.

Keywords: Biological function; Disease; PPM1B; Protein phosphatase.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases* / metabolism
  • Phosphorylation
  • Protein Kinases / metabolism
  • Protein Phosphatase 2C
  • Signal Transduction*

Substances

  • Protein Phosphatase 2C
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases
  • Protein Kinases