Trispecific antibodies for cancer immunotherapy

Immunology. 2023 Aug;169(4):389-399. doi: 10.1111/imm.13636. Epub 2023 Mar 8.

Abstract

Despite the clinical success of monoclonal and bispecific antibodies, there are still limitations in the therapeutic effect of malignant tumours, such as low response rate, treatment resistance, and so on, inspiring the exploration of trispecific antibodies (TsAbs). TsAbs further improve the safety and efficacy and has great clinical potential through three targets combination and formats optimization. This article reviews the development history and the target combination features of TsAbs. Although there are still great challenges in the clinical application of TsAbs, it is undeniable that TsAbs may be a breakthrough in the development of antibody drugs.

Keywords: NK cell engager; T cell engager; cancer immunotherapy; trispecific antibody.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Bispecific* / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy
  • Neoplasms* / therapy

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bispecific