The SAH7 Homologue of the Allergen Ole e 1 Interacts with the Putative Stress Sensor SBP1 (Selenium-Binding Protein 1) in Arabidopsis thaliana

Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Feb 10;24(4):3580. doi: 10.3390/ijms24043580.

Abstract

In this study, we focused on a member of the Ole e 1 domain-containing family, AtSAH7, in Arabidopsis thaliana. Our lab reports for the first time on this protein, AtSAH7, that was found to interact with Selenium-binding protein 1 (AtSBP1). We studied by GUS assisted promoter deletion analysis the expression pattern of AtSAH7 and determined that the sequence 1420 bp upstream of the transcription start can act as a minimal promoter inducing expression in vasculature tissues. Moreover, mRNA levels of AtSAH7 were acutely increased under selenite treatment in response to oxidative stress. We confirmed the aforementioned interaction in vivo, in silico and in planta. Following a bimolecular fluorescent complementation approach, we determined that the subcellular localization of the AtSAH7 and the AtSAH7/AtSBP1 interaction occur in the ER. Our results indicate the participation of AtSAH7 in a biochemical network regulated by selenite, possibly associated with responses to ROS production.

Keywords: ABA; BiFC; ROS; Y2H; allergen SAH7; docking; protoplasts; selenite; selenium binding protein 1.

MeSH terms

  • Arabidopsis Proteins* / genetics
  • Arabidopsis* / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
  • Oxidative Stress / genetics
  • Oxidative Stress / physiology
  • Selenious Acid* / metabolism
  • Selenium-Binding Proteins* / genetics

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • SBP1 protein, Arabidopsis
  • Selenious Acid
  • Selenium-Binding Proteins
  • AT4G08685 protein, Arabidopsis