A case report and literature review on nephrogenic alveolar soft part sarcoma: clinicopathological manifestations and genetic features

BMC Urol. 2023 Feb 13;23(1):17. doi: 10.1186/s12894-023-01182-0.

Abstract

Background: Alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare kind of malignant soft tissue tumor with undefined differentiation, of which the incidence rate accounts for only 0.5-1.0% among all kinds of soft tissue tumors. An even rarer ASPS occurs in kidney.

Case presentation: Here we reported a case of a 7-year-old girl diagnosed with nephrogenic ASPS, regarding the analyses of the incidence, clinical manifestation, pathology and genetic diagnosis, in order to deepen the recognition of the disease.

Conclusions: ASPS is very rare, and tends to occur to young patients. It is very significant to precisely diagnose ASPS at an early stage, which will be the key point for the following treatment choices and prognosis.

Keywords: Alveolar soft part sarcoma; Clinical manifestation; Genetic; Nephrogenic; TFE3.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Kidney / pathology
  • Prognosis
  • Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part* / diagnosis
  • Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part* / genetics
  • Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part* / pathology
  • Soft Tissue Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Soft Tissue Neoplasms* / pathology