Distinction of Male and Female Trees of Ginkgo biloba Using LAMP

Mol Biotechnol. 2023 Oct;65(10):1693-1703. doi: 10.1007/s12033-023-00673-7. Epub 2023 Feb 6.

Abstract

Ginkgo biloba is utilized as food, medicine, wood, and street trees among other things. The objective of this study was to develop a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for gender distinction of G. biloba. Male-specific SCAR gene can be utilized to identify G. biloba gender using LAMP. The optimized LAMP conditions, temperature 60 °C, 2-mM MgSO4, and [F3/B3]:[FIP/BIP] primer ratio of 1:4 were selected as final conditions. The G. biloba SCAR LAMP displayed a sensitivity of 10 ng when amplified by concentration under the optimum conditions. Additionally, it demonstrated a particular response in male with SYBR Green I in LAMP analysis that can be a more powerful tool for field and scale-up applications. Our work represents a first attempt to identify G. biloba gender using LAMP and offers an efficient and reliable tool for roadside landscaping.

Keywords: Gender distinguish; Ginkgo biloba; Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP); SYBR Green I.

MeSH terms

  • Ginkgo biloba*
  • Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Trees*