High-Affinity DNA Nanomatrix: A Platform Technology for Synergistic Drug Delivery and Photothermal Therapy

ACS Macro Lett. 2023 Feb 21;12(2):255-262. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00642. Epub 2023 Feb 1.

Abstract

With the advent of nucleosome/nucleotide intercalating drugs, DNA-based nanocarriers have recently gained impetus. However, most of the newly proposed DNA nanosystems are rather complex, thereby having low scalability and translatability. In this study, we propose a simple DNA nanomatrix core encapsulated within a chitosan shell, which is expected to enhance the encapsulation efficiency of intercalating drugs. This has been demonstrated using proflavine hemisulfate (PfHS), a model intercalating agent that shows improved ROS generation, among other anticancerous properties. The release of the drug from the nanomatrix is triggered by providing a heat trigger using IR-792 perchlorate, a known NIR photothermal sensitizer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA
  • Doxorubicin*
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Photothermal Therapy*
  • Technology

Substances

  • Doxorubicin
  • DNA