Two new halogenated sesquiterpene lactones from Palisada intermedia

Nat Prod Res. 2023 Jan 23:1-6. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2171407. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Two new sesquiterpene lactones, laurenolide A (1) and laurenolide B (2), along with six known compounds, palmitic acid (3), (R,R)-hexahydrofarnesyl acetone (4), trans-phytol acetate (5), cholesterol (6), cholesteryl acetate (7), cholesteryl heptadecanoate (8) were isolated from Palisada intermedia. The chemical structures of all compounds were elucidated by 1D and 2D-NMR spectroscopy and HR-ESI-MS analysis as well as compared with data in the literature. The petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, methanol extracts and compounds 1, 2 were tested for the inhibition of two cancer cell lines MCF-7, NCI-H460 and they showed weak or none activities.

Keywords: Laurencia intermedia; Palisada intermedia; Sesquiterpene lactone; cytotoxic activities; halogenated; laurenolide A and B; snyderane.