PI3K-AKT-Targeting Breast Cancer Treatments: Natural Products and Synthetic Compounds

Biomolecules. 2023 Jan 2;13(1):93. doi: 10.3390/biom13010093.

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women. The high incidence of breast cancer, which is continuing to rise, makes treatment a significant challenge. The PI3K-AKT pathway and its downstream targets influence various cellular processes. In recent years, mounting evidence has shown that natural products and synthetic drugs targeting PI3K-AKT signaling have the potential to treat breast cancer. In this review, we discuss the role of the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway in the occurrence and development of breast cancer and highlight PI3K-AKT-targeting natural products and drugs in clinical trials for the treatment of breast cancer.

Keywords: PI3K–AKT pathway; breast cancer; clinical trial drugs; natural products.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biological Products* / pharmacology
  • Biological Products* / therapeutic use
  • Breast Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Breast Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism

Substances

  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Biological Products