Harnessing nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots for enhancing the fluorescence and conductivity of the starch-based film

Carbohydr Polym. 2023 Mar 1:303:120475. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.120475. Epub 2022 Dec 18.

Abstract

The flexible film is widely applied in the modern electronic industry, whilst it is still challenging to use biopolymer substrates (e.g., starch) to prepare flexible film well-performed in conductivity and fluorescence. In the study, a novel conductive, fluorescent, and flexible biopolymer film was prepared via a cost-effective method by fabricating the nitrogen-doped oxide-reduced graphene quantum dots (N-rGO-QDs) into the thermoplastic starch (TPS) substrate. TPS/N-rGO-QDs film with 10 wt% N-rGO-QDs showed the desirable lowest resistivity (0.082 Ω·m), acceptable light transmittance (60-80 %), and durable fluorescence intensity (9000 CPS). The results reveal a novel starch-based multifunctional film with satisfactory electrical and fluorescent performances, which is hypothesized potential to be applied in some frontier domains, like human wearable devices.

Keywords: Conductivity; Flexibility; Fluorescence; N-rGO-QDs; Starch-based film.