Iodine-Promoted Oxidative Cyclization of Acylated and Alkylated Derivatives from Epoxides toward the Synthesis of Aza Heterocycles

J Org Chem. 2023 Feb 3;88(3):1749-1761. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02802. Epub 2023 Jan 17.

Abstract

A new method for directly synthesizing acylated and alkylated quinazoline derivatives by the epoxide ring-opening reaction in the presence of I2/DMSO with 2-aminobenzamide is described herein. The developed mild protocol is efficient and displays a wide variety of functional group tolerance and substrate-controlled high selectivity, and the application of a continuous flow technique allows for faster reaction time and higher yields. Moreover, the robustness of the method is applicable in gram-scale synthesis.