Structural and dynamical studies of CH- π bonded CH4-C6H6dimer by ultrafast intermolecular Coulombic decay

Nanotechnology. 2023 Feb 9;34(16). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/acb358.

Abstract

The inner-valence ionization and fragmentation dynamics of CH4-C6H6dimer induced by 200 eV electron impact is studied utilizing a multi-particle coincidence momentum spectroscopy. The three-dimensional momentum vectors and kinetic energy release (KER) of the CH4++C6H6+ion pairs are obtained by coincident momentum measurement. Our analysis on the absolute cross sections indicates that the intermediate dication CH4+-C6H6+is preferentially produced by the removal of an inner-valence electron from CH4or C6H6and subsequent relaxation of ultrafast intermolecular Coulombic decay followed by two-body Coulomb explosion. Combining withab initiomolecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations, the real-time fragmentation dynamics including translational, vibrational and rotational motions are presented as a function of propagation time. The revealed fragmentation dynamics are expected to have a potential implication for crystal structure imaging with various radiation sources.

Keywords: CH-π interaction; CH4-C6H6 dimer; ab initio molecular dynamics simulation; intermolecular Coulombic decay; molecular structure; multi-particle coincidence momentum spectroscopy.