The potential of auto-antigen-guided treatment of immune checkpoint inhibitor-mediated myocarditis

Med. 2023 Jan 13;4(1):13-14. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2022.12.005.

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-mediated myocarditis is a rare but devastating side effect of cancer immunotherapy with up to 40% mortality and long-term cardiac issues such as arrhythmias and heart failure in affected patients.1 Recently, Axelrod et al.2 suggested an auto-antigen-driven mechanism as the immunological basis for this disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Immunotherapy / adverse effects
  • Myocarditis* / chemically induced
  • Myocarditis* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological