Observation of modulation instability Kerr frequency combs in a fiber Fabry-Pérot resonator

Opt Lett. 2023 Jan 15;48(2):275-278. doi: 10.1364/OL.479466.

Abstract

We report the experimental observation of a modulation instability induced Kerr frequency comb in an all fiber Fabry-Pérot resonator. We fully characterized, in intensity and phase, the frequency comb using a commercial 10 MHz resolution heterodyne detection system to reveal more than 125 comb teeth within each of the modulation instability sidelobes. Moreover, we were able to reveal the fine temporal structure in phase and intensity of the output Turing patterns. The experimental results are generally in good agreement with numerical simulations.